3. Composition
Studies show tonsilloliths typically contain:
- Calcium
- Phosphorus
- Magnesium
- Organic debris
- Bacterial colonies (especially anaerobic species)
Their structure resembles that of dental plaque but in a more compact, calcified form.
4. Clinical Manifestations
Many patients are asymptomatic. When symptoms occur, they may include:
- Halitosis (bad breath) due to bacterial sulfur compounds
- Foreign body sensation in the throat
- Mild sore throat or irritation
- Visible white or yellow nodules on tonsils
- Occasional coughing or difficulty swallowing